Terminal Coalgebras as Sets or Classes
 
 
Description:  For endofunctors H of Set, coalgebras represent dynamical systems of the type expressed by H, and a terminal coalgebra T represents the collection of all possible behaviours of states of such systems. This collection can be a class: not every set functor has a terminal coalgebra, but every endofunctor of the category of classes has one. And every set functor has an essentially unique extension to the category of classes. Example: the power-set functor P extends to the functor P' assigning to every class X the class P'X of all (small) subsets of X . A terminal coalgebra is the algebra of all rooted, non-ordered trees modulo the greatest bisimulation. The above result sharpens the Final Coalgebra Theorem of Aczel and Mendler: they proved that every set-based endofunctor has a terminal coalgebra. We now prove that all endofunctors are set-based.
Area(s): Category Theory
Date:  2003-10-13
Start Time:   15.00
Speaker:  Jirí Adámek (University of Braunschweig)
Place:  5.5
Research Groups: -Algebra, Logic and Topology
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