Semiparametric Efficiency, Distribution-Freeness, and Invariance
 
 
Description:  Semiparametric models typically involve a finite-dimensional parameter of interest $\thetab\in\Thetab\subseteq\R^K$, along with an infinite-dimensional nuisance parameter~$f$. Quite often, the submodels corresponding to a fixed value of $\thetab$ possess a group structure that induces a maximal invariant $\sigma$-field $\CB(\thetab)$. This invariant $\sigma$-field is also distribution-free, in the sense that all $\CB(\thetab)$-measurable random variables are distribution-free. In classical examples, where $f$ denotes the density of some i.i.d.\ innovations, $\CB(\thetab)$ is the $\sigma$-field generated by the ranks of the residuals associated with the parameter value $\thetab$. It is shown that, in this general setting, semiparametrically efficient distribution-free inference procedures can be constructed from parametrically optimal ones by conditioning on $\CB(\thetab)$. The results are then specialized to well-known invariance structures such as those associated with signs, ranks, or signed ranks. The same procedures, when combined with a consistent estimation of the underlying nuisance density $f$, yield conditionally distribution-free semiparametrically efficient inference methods, e.g., semiparametrically efficient permutation tests. Remarkably, this is achieved without any explicit tangent space or efficient score computations and without any sample-splitting device. By means of several examples, including both i.i.d. and time-series models, we show how these results apply in models for which rank-based inference or permutation tests seldom have been considered so far.
Area(s):
Date:  2000-07-05
Start Time:   14:30
Speaker:  Bas Werker (Tilburg University, Netherlands)
Place:  Room 5.4
Research Groups: -Probability and Statistics
See more:   <Main>  
 
© Centre for Mathematics, University of Coimbra, funded by
Science and Technology Foundation
Powered by: rdOnWeb v1.4 | technical support